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DATE CREATED: January 5, 2024

Firearm industry members; creates standards of responsible conduct, civil liability.


LAST ACTION DATE: 04/17/2024

LAST AMENDMENT DATE: 03/07/2024

PROGRESS: Vetoed

BILL ID: HB318

CATEGORIES: Justice

REGION: VA

Firearm industry members; standards of responsible conduct; civil liability. Creates standards of responsible conduct for firearm industry members and requires such members to establish and implement reasonable controls regarding the manufacture, sale, distribution, use, and marketing of the firearm industry member's firearm-related products, as those terms are defined in the bill. Such reasonable controls include reasonable procedures, safeguards, and business practices that are designed to (i) prevent the sale or distribution of a firearm-related product to a straw purchaser, a firearm trafficker, a person prohibited from possessing a firearm under state or federal law, or a person who the firearm industry member has reasonable cause to believe is at substantial risk of using a firearm-related product to harm themselves or unlawfully harm another or of unlawfully possessing or using a firearm-related product; (ii) prevent the loss of a firearm-related product or theft of a firearm-related product from a firearm industry member; (iii) ensure that the firearm industry member complies with all provisions of state and federal law and does not otherwise promote the unlawful manufacture, sale, possession, marketing, or use of a firearm-related product; and (iv) ensure that the firearm industry member does not engage in an act or practice in violation of the Virginia Consumer Protection Act. The bill also provides that a firearm industry member may not knowingly or recklessly create, maintain, or contribute to a public nuisance, as defined in the bill, through the sale, manufacturing, importing, or marketing of a firearm-related product. The bill creates a civil cause of action for the Attorney General or a local county or city attorney to enforce the provisions of the bill or for any person who has been injured as a result of a firearm industry member's violation to seek an injunction and to recover costs and damages.


SESSION: 2024 Regular Session

VERSIONS: 2

VOTES: 9

LAST ACTION: House sustained Governor's veto

ACTIONS: 42

SPONSORS: Dan Helmer (D)* , Nadarius Clark (D)* , Laura Jane Cohen (D) , Phil Hernandez (D) , Rod Willett (D) , Michael Feggans (D) , Josh Cole (D)* , Kannan Srinivasan (D)* , Josh Thomas (D)*

KEYWORDS: Firearm Industry Member, Bona Fide Gift, Implement Reasonable Controls, Reasonable Attorney Fees, Means Reasonable Procedures, Firearm Industry Standards, Party Seeking Relief, Reasonable Controls, Attorney General, Firearm Trafficker

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